Psychotic Disorders

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Psychosis signifies a disruption in the connection between a person's experiences and the reality of their surroundings. It's crucial to understand that psychosis is a symptom, not a diagnosis itself; various psychotic disorders can lead to the manifestation of these symptoms. Effective early intervention for psychosis can greatly enhance outcomes for individuals experiencing these distressing symptoms.  

The symptoms of psychosis can be grouped into three main categories:  

1. Hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking or speech.  

2. Withdrawal, flattened emotional expression, loss of motivation, and reduced speech.  

3. Difficulties with memory, attention, and planning.  

While the second and third categories may be less obvious than hallucinations, they often have a more profound impact on daily functioning. Unfortunately, these symptoms are frequently misinterpreted as signs of depression or laziness by those unfamiliar with the indicators of psychosis. Recognizing and understanding these symptoms is vital for leading to better treatment for schizophrenia and ensuring the appropriate use of antipsychotic medication.

Schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, delusional disorder, brief psychotic disorder, and various psychotic disorders associated with bipolar disorder or severe depression are critical areas of concern. The symptoms of psychosis can also arise from substance use or medical conditions, making it essential to identify the actual cause, as this directly influences the treatment for schizophrenia and the appropriate use of antipsychotic medication. Early intervention for psychosis can significantly enhance outcomes and alter the treatment approach entirely.

The longer symptoms of psychosis remain untreated, the more severe the long-term outcomes for psychotic disorders typically are. This understanding is one of the more reliable conclusions in psychiatry. If you or a family member are experiencing early symptoms of psychosis, pursuing early intervention for psychosis is vital. It's important to get evaluated now rather than wait to see if the symptoms resolve on their own, particularly when considering treatment for schizophrenia or the potential need for antipsychotic medication.

Antipsychotic medication is essential for treating psychotic disorders, along with consistent monitoring of metabolic labs, weight, and side effects, which we prioritize due to the significant risks associated with these medications. Finding the appropriate antipsychotic medication and dosage is crucial, especially during early intervention for psychosis. Additionally, we offer referrals for therapy, case management, and community support services, which can greatly improve outcomes in managing symptoms of psychosis and the overall treatment for schizophrenia.

We do not initiate or manage clozapine, as it is an antipsychotic medication that necessitates frequent bloodwork, REMS enrollment, and in-person monitoring—services that a telehealth practice cannot safely provide. If you are experiencing symptoms of psychosis and believe clozapine may be the right treatment for your psychotic disorders or for early intervention for psychosis, we will assist you in finding a suitable program that offers this effective treatment for schizophrenia.

If you are in crisis or someone is unsafe and showing symptoms of psychosis, do not wait for an appointment. Call 911 or 988, or head to UNM Psychiatric Emergency Services at 2600 Marble Ave. NE in Albuquerque. They are open 24 hours and provide early intervention for psychosis, including treatment for schizophrenia, as well as guidance on antipsychotic medication. For immediate assistance, call 505-272-2920.